📅 Historical.Today Today in History

Israel Through History

Explore the major historical events connected to the land and modern state of Israel. Discover ancient kingdoms and civilizations, religious developments, migration, political movements, the establishment of the State of Israel, wars, diplomatic developments, and other events that shaped the modern history of Israel and the wider Middle East.

Major Historical Events in Israel

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📅 Oct 2, 1187

Saladin Takes Jerusalem

On October 2, 1187, Jerusalem surrendered to Saladin, ending 88 years of Crusader rule over the city.

📖Military & Warfare📖Religion

🔖Military Conflicts

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📅 Oct 29, 1956

The Suez War Begins

On October 29, 1956, Israeli forces entered Sinai and the Suez war began, after Egypt nationalised the Suez Canal company.

📖Diplomacy📖Military & Warfare

🔖Invasions🔖Sovereignty🔖Wars

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📅 Oct 6, 1973

Egypt and Syria Attack Israel, Starting the Yom Kippur War

Egypt and Syria attacked Israel on October 6, 1973, opening the Yom Kippur War and triggering the Arab oil embargo.

📖Diplomacy📖Military & Warfare

🔖Cold War🔖Military Conflicts

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📅 Oct 26, 1994

Jordan and Israel Sign a Peace Treaty

On October 26, 1994, Jordan and Israel signed a peace treaty, making Jordan the second Arab state to recognize Israel.

🔖Middle East🔖Peace Treaties

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📅 Nov 4, 1995

Yitzhak Rabin Is Assassinated at a Peace Rally

On November 4, 1995, Yitzhak Rabin was shot dead after a peace rally in Tel Aviv.

🔖Middle East