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International Law Through History

Explore the historical development of international law and the events that shaped rules between nations and other international actors. Discover major treaties, conventions, courts, legal principles, and landmark agreements that influenced diplomacy, warfare, human rights, international cooperation, and relations between states.

Major Historical Events in International Law

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📅 Oct 7, 1763

The Royal Proclamation Closes the West to Colonial Settlement

On October 7, 1763, the Royal Proclamation closed land west of the Appalachians to settlement and reserved it for Native Americans.

⛳Canada⛳United States
📖Diplomacy📖Politics
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📅 Sep 7, 1901

The Boxer Protocol Is Signed in Beijing

On September 7, 1901, China signed the Boxer Protocol with eleven powers, agreeing to a huge indemnity and foreign troops in Beijing.

⛳China
📖Diplomacy📖Law & Justice📖Politics
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📅 Oct 1, 1946

The Nuremberg Tribunal Sentences Nazi Leaders

On October 1, 1946, the Nuremberg tribunal sentenced twelve Nazi leaders to death after the first war crimes trial.

⛳Germany
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📅 Sep 29, 1972

China and Japan Sign the Joint Statement Normalising Relations

On September 29, 1972, China and Japan signed a joint statement in Beijing normalising diplomatic relations after 25 years.

⛳China⛳Japan
📖Diplomacy📖Politics
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📅 Sep 7, 1977

The Torrijos-Carter Treaties on the Panama Canal

On September 7, 1977, the US and Panama signed the treaties transferring control of the canal to Panama by the end of 1999.

📖Diplomacy
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📅 Sep 24, 1996

The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Opens for Signature

On September 24, 1996, the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty opened for signature, banning all nuclear test explosions.

📖Diplomacy📖Science & Technology
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📅 Oct 17, 1998

Augusto Pinochet Is Arrested in London

Augusto Pinochet was arrested in London on October 17, 1998, on a Spanish warrant, a first for a former head of state.

📖Law & Justice📖Politics